A baby girl who was born with HIV has been cured after very early
treatment with standard drug therapy, US researchers have said, in a
potentially groundbreaking case that could help eradicate HIV infection
in its youngest victims.
Specialists made the announcement on Sunday at a major AIDS meeting in the US city of Atlanta
"This
is a proof of concept that HIV can be potentially curable in infants,"
said Dr. Deborah Persaud, a virologist at Johns Hopkins University in
Baltimore, who presented the findings. Read more below.
The
baby girl was born in a rural hospital in the state of Mississippi and
her mother had just tested positive for HIV infection.
A team of
doctors at the University of Mississippi Medical Center in Jackson then
put the infant on a cocktail of three standard HIV-fighting drugs when
she was just 30 hours old.
That fast action apparently knocked out the HIV in the baby's blood before it could form reservoirs in the body.
The
new findings could be especially critical for AIDS-plagued African
countries where many babies are born with the virus, researchers said.
"You
could call this about as close to a cure, if not a cure, that we've
seen,'' Dr. Anthony Fauci of the National Institutes of Health, who is
familiar with the findings, told The Associated Press.
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